の

HIRAGANA · MAIN KANA

no

の · paired with ノ

Main KanaU+306E
01

Sound and use

Romanizationno
Scripthiragana
TypeMain Kana

Hiragana commonly writes grammatical endings, particles and native Japanese words.

See ノ, the katakana counterpart →

Kana represent sounds and spelling functions. They do not have lexical meanings of their own.

02

How the shape formed

The standard hiragana shape is conventionally traced to a cursive form of 乃. Earlier manuscripts also used other shapes for the same sound.

乃の

Read the source on kana forms ↗

03

History and change

Japanese writers used Chinese characters for their sounds. The source character 乃 belonged to that wider practice; the kanji meaning was not inherited by の.

Hiragana and katakana developed as Japanese syllabaries in the early Heian period (794–1185). This is the script-level period, not a first attested date for の.

Hiragana commonly writes grammatical endings, particles and native Japanese words.

Japan Foundation: development of kana ↗

04

What is documented?

The sources above support the script’s broad period and the conventional parent-character account for の. A first surviving appearance of this exact modern shape has not been established for this entry.

For a look at earlier hiragana variants, use the NINJAL hentaigana index ↗.

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